Alberti devoted himself to the study of latin and the practice of architecture, perspective, and painting, and he left to posterity a number of books which he wrote himself. He received a comprehensive education, and obtained his doctorate in law at the age of just 24 in bologna, which at the time was one of the most famous universities in italy. Leon battista alberti regarded mathematics as the common ground of art and the sciences. Leon battista alberti wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Leon battista alberti 140472 was one of the most original, creative, and exciting figures of the italian renaissance. He was the illegitimate son of a member of an important florentine family that had been banished from florence since 1402. Leon battista alberti italian architect and author. Publication date 1541 topics architecture, architecture early works to 1800 publisher argentorati strasbourg. Mar 31, 2017 italian author, artist, architect, poet, priest, linguist, philosopher, cryptographer and general renaissance humanist polymath. It had widespread circulation during the renaissance period along with other writings. Leon battista alberti1 february 18, 1404 april 20, 1472 was an italian author, artist. His mother is not known, and his father was a wealthy florentine who had been exiled from his own city, allowed to return in 1428.
Leon battista alberti explicated his whole architectural theory adhering to the framework of a basic theoretical model in which regio was the first in the series of six universal constituencies of every architectural endeavor whether practical or. In particular, discuss the role of humanistic philosophy in his work giving careful attention to the question of proportion. Leon battista alberti deborah mends how to draw journey. Leon battista alberti was an italian renaissance humanist author, artist, architect, poet, priest, linguist, philosopher and cryptographer. The society and class into which alberti was born endowed him with the. He was a gifted playwright, mathematician and sportsman trained in law. Architectural research quarterly arq, 21, 1996, 5465. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Leon battista alberti, italian humanist, architect, and principal initiator of renaissance art theory. Leon battista alberti, ex ludis rerum mathematicarum. Leon battista alberti was one of the greatest contributors to renaissance ideas on architecture. In this lesson, well look at his life, works, and legacy and see how alberti s theories impacted. A primary source is a work that is being studied, or that provides firsthand or direct evidence on a topic. Leon battista alberti and on painting leonbatista alberti et.
Cover image based on leon battista albertis selfportrait plaque in bronze, c. In his personality, works, and breadth of learning, he is considered the prototype of the renaissance universal man. Leon battista alberti was born an illegitimate, but nonetheless recognized, son of one of the most highranking and wealthiest florentine families. Solidez y firmeza firmitas utilidad utilitas belleza venustas rucellai, palazzo. Giorgio vasari 15111574 life of leon battista alberti. Ten books on architecture by leone battista alberti, 1965. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. In february of 1404, leon battista alberti was born in genoa into a wealthy florentine family. He wrote the first modern treatise on painting, the first modern manual of classical architecture, and a powerful set of dialogues about the princely families of florence. For alberti, architecture should be, first of all, a guide for behaviours. The following extract is from on painting, by leon battista alberti, and first describes the use of drawing grids. Leon battista alberti 14041472 was one of the most exciting figures of the italian renaissance.
Leon battista alberti and the theory of region in architecture. Italian author, artist, architect, poet, priest, linguist, philosopher, cryptographer and general renaissance humanist polymath. Leon battista alberti italian architect and author britannica. Societe internationale leon battista alberti et olschki, 20, pp. He was a humanist philosopher, writer, renaissance architect, and art theorist. Leon battista alberti, was a renaissance era humanist author known for his work in painting, architecture, poetry, philosophy and cryptography.
Leon battista alberti e il prototipo di villa rinascimentale firenze. The architecture of both alberti and palladio support platos belief that those arts which are founded on numbers, geometry and the other mathematical disciplines, have greatness and in this lies the dignity. I think that there is nothing more useful than this veil which, when i am with my friends, i call a grid. Leon battista alberti by melissa martinez palazuelos on prezi. Reason and the absurd in leon battista albertis work. Active in midfi fteenthcentury florence, he was an architect, a theorist, and the author of texts on perspective and painting. Concinnitas in the architectural theory and practice of leon. Medici villas as an expression of new way of life and perception. Della pittura e della statua di leonbatista alberti by alberti, leon battista, 14041472. Della pittura e della statua di leonbatista alberti. Leon battista alberti 140472 was a true renaissance man. This page was last edited on 23 november 2019, at 12. Gordana ana kostichlefebvre, university of pennsylvania. Beautifully illustrated magnum opus of great renaissance theorist who reintroduced the glories of ancient architecture and applied musical and mathematical principles to achieve perfection of proportion in architectural design.
Leon battista alberti is a major character in roberto rossellinis threepart television film the age of the medici 1973, with the third and final part, leon battista alberti. He was also known for pursuing philosophical, artistic, mathematics, scientific and athletic endeavors, making him one of the most wellrounded thinkers of his age. View leon battista alberti research papers on academia. Primer teorico artistico del renacimiento utilidad region variedad llego a ser. Leone battista alberti 1404 1472 was an italian humanist, author, musician, painter, sculptor, architect, poet, linguist, philosopher, and cryptographer. Nov 28, 2012 open library is an initiative of the internet archive, a 501c3 nonprofit, building a digital library of internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form.
He wrote the first modern treatise on painting, the first modern manual of classical architecture, and a powerful set of dialogues about the princely families that dominated his home city of a lucid biographical study of a. Common types of primary sources include works of literature, historical documents, original philosophical writings, and religious texts. Discuss albertis treatise on architecture in relation to san andrea in mantua. Leon battista alberti and on painting leonbatista alberti et della pittura will karp background italian architect and art theorist leon battista alberti published a groundbreaking treatise in both italian and latin in 1435. The extrinsic in the architectural thinking of leon. Leon battista alberti and the malatesta temple in rimini. Leon battista alberti was also known as battista alberti, leo battista alberti, leone battista alberti.
790 241 766 1147 465 1476 675 402 1566 170 900 789 431 819 1152 1447 299 957 1309 814 359 1338 267 71 1289 1278 1244 1570 757 893 307 1319 884 1168 1321 85 1194 163 1064 1235 1313 373 754 448 121